Imitation Parts -- Auto Insurance Litigation

Imitation parts are replacement body parts that are manufactured by someone other than the manufacturer of your vehicle. They are generally referred to as "imitation" body parts. They are of inferior quality and pose a potential hazard for future occupants of your repaired vehicle.  Imitation body parts are typically manufactured in Taiwan and are cheaper than the Original Equipment Manufacturers' (OEM) parts. Many independent studies have documented that imitation body parts are inferior to the original parts. The uniformly inferior characteristics of imitation body parts include: substandard fit, finish and appearance; substandard structural integrity and mechanical operation; and substandard corrosion resistance. For all these reasons, the use of imitation body parts may substantially diminish the value of the vehicle at resale. For the findings of one study of how non-OEM parts can decrease the value of your vehicle, click here. Imitation body parts are typically not covered by factory transferable warranties. The use of such parts may also void manufacturers' warranties on adjacent parts and systems.

The use of imitation body parts can seriously compromise the safety of the vehicle. The parts made by the original equipment manufacturer are designed to meet certain quality, safety and appearance specifications that are often not met on imitation parts.

With the advent of the "unibody" car design, imitation parts can compromise vehicle safety more than ever. Car bodies used to be built on frames, but now the body itself replaces the frame. This design, called "unibody," creates a strong occupant compartment known as the safety cage. The front and rear of the car is the "crush zone,” which is designed to absorb crash energy in a controlled manner so the occupant compartment is not damaged. Imitation parts that do not meet the exacting standards of the manufacturers' parts may alter the safety features of the unibody design and compromise safety in a subsequent accident.

Various auto insurance companies will only pay for imitation parts or will only write an estimate based upon the use of imitation parts thereby reducing the amount of the total estimate and the quality of the repairs. The company’s use of imitation parts is a violation of its obligation to pay the cost of repairing a damaged vehicle to its pre-loss condition. The effect of the auto insurance company’s practices is that the cost of repairing its policy owners’ vehicles is routinely understated and therefore does not return a damaged vehicle to its pre-loss condition and may compromise safety.    

The following is a listing of the cases in which Parry Deering Futscher & Sparks, P.S.C., is currently involved representing the plaintiff or the class. 

  • Lebrilla v. Farmers Group, Inc. d/b/a Farmers Underwriters Association, et al.
    State of California, Orange County Superior Court, Case No. 00CC07185
  • Lundy v. Farmers Group Inc. d/b/a Farmers Underwriters Association, et al.
    State of Illinois, Dupage County, 18th Judicial Circuit, Case No. 99 CH 288
  • Moore v. Allstate Insurance Company
    State of Illinois, Cook County Circuit Court, Case No. 99 CH 3215
  • Smith v. American Family Mutual Insurance Company
    State of Missouri, Jackson County Circuit Court, Case No. 00CV 211554

If you have questions regarding these or other actions in which Parry Deering Futscher & Sparks, P.S.C., is involved please contact us.

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