Parry Deering Futscher & Sparks represents policy owners in
litigation against major life insurance companies and consumer lenders who market credit
life and credit disability insurance policies.
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Investigation |
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If you have a problem with your credit life policy please
contact us. |
When a consumer buys relatively costly items
such as automobiles, furniture, or appliances, the purchase price is
often wholly or partly financed by the dealership or retail store.
When the contracts of sale and financing are signed, buyers are
frequently asked if they would also like to obtain a special kind of
insurance — for an additional fee—that would protect their purchase
from repossession if they were unable to make the required monthly
payments as a result of various calamities. One such coverage, dubbed
“credit life insurance,” is designed so that in the event of the
purchaser’s death, no further payments of any installments would be
needed. The primary financial beneficiary of this type of insurance is
not the purchaser’s family, but rather the seller-creditor who would
be paid directly for all outstanding amounts owed on the purchase. But
such coverage allows the surviving family members to rest assured that
they would not have to return the goods or incur continued monthly
payments if income ceased due to death.
The credit life insurance premium is sometimes
itself financed and included in a loans repayment schedule. Credit
life shares a number of similarities with other optional finance
insurance policies, such as those that cover the loss of the property
(credit property) or the loss of the purchasers income from either
involuntary unemployment (credit unemployment) or health reasons
(credit disability).
Parry Deering Futscher & Sparks, P.S.C.,
represents consumers in cases against life insurers who allege that
the amounts of insurance actually sold were in excess of that needed
to protect the indebtedness which remained in the event of death.
Moreover, some credit life and disability insurers actually charge
rates which exceed those permitted by state statutes or regulations.
This allegation has been supported by investigations performed by
consumer groups. (See,
Consumer groups accuse credit insurance
companies of overcharging.)
In 1999 American Bankers Insurance Group ("ABIG") agreed to a
Consent Order negotiated by a Multi--State Task Force investigating
the company's practices. The Task Force investigated several
sales and administration practices of ABIG. In a press release,
the Kentucky Department described the action as follows:
Of the 50 states in which ABIG is
licensed to do business, 39 states have participated in this
multi-state market conduct examination. These states have jointly
signed a consent order to resolve possible insurance code violations
by ABIG. The company could face up to $15 million in monetary
sanctions as a result of the regulatory agreement. Twelve million is
due immediately and the remaining three million may be collected upon
re-examination.
After multistate discussions about ABIG's compliance with
individual state insurance laws, an investigation of the company's
business practices unearthed violations including marketing and sales
violations, the use of unlicensed insurance agents, and improper
claims handling. The company was accused in several states, including
Minnesota and Tennessee, of selling insurance policies not approved by
the states, meaning policyholders may not get what they were paying
for. (Reported by
Insure.com).
Upon re-examination, the Task Force was again required to take
action and enforce the additional sanctions against American Bankers.
In a recent
press release the
National Association of Insurance Commissioners
described a new enforcement action against ABIG as follows:
During 1997 and 1998, a number of the states
experienced similar regulatory problems with ABIG. As a result, the
states began a multi-state market conduct action. In November 1998,
the states jointly signed a Consent Order to resolve possible
insurance code violations by ABIG. Under the Consent Order, ABIG
agreed to pay states a monetary sanction of $15 million. Of this
amount, $3 million was to be paid by ABIG after the states on-site
examination, if the results of the examination found that ABIG had
not complied with the Consent Order. Based on the results of the
most recent examination, ABIG will be sanctioned the additional $3
million. In addition to the monetary sanctions, ABIG agreed to
conduct an audit of all transactions during the period of May 27
through Nov. 23, 1998, and pay any appropriate refunds or additional
claim payments identified.
ABIG was also required to initiate a
compliance plan and provide monthly reports to the states on the
progress of the plan. An on-site market conduct examination, made up
of a team of representatives from a number of states participating
in this action, was initiated in December 1999.
The State of Minnesota also had concerns about whether ABIG fully
complied with the Consent Order. In February 2002, the Minnesota
insurance regulators sought to impose the state's largest-ever civil
penalty $10 million against two subsidiaries of American Bankers
Insurance Group (ABIG) for selling illegal insurance policies to more
than 200,000 Minnesota residents. (Reported by
Insure.com).